Government officials, especially those in positions issuing permits and approvals, have also long been accused of bossing around people seeking their favors. The government put together measures to root out such practices after a meeting of senior officials presided over by Prime Minister Lee Nak-yon.

As part of the measures, the government will codify a ban on gapjil practices in the civil servants' code of conduct while having government ministries and agencies come up with their own anti-gapjil measures specific to them.

The government will also launch a special two-month crackdown on gapjil later this month and strengthen criminal punishment for serious violators, officials said. The government will also carry out similar crackdowns in the years to come, officials said.

Other measures include encouraging people to report gapjil practices involving civil servants and taking protective and supportive measures for victims.

In addition, the government also plans to disadvantage private companies with a record of punishment for gapjil in awarding government contracts, officials said. (Yonhap)