The Korea Herald

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Young Taiwanese start businesses

By Korea Herald

Published : Oct. 14, 2013 - 18:42

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Web entrepreneur Jeff Yang has grand plans for his third business venture despite the failure of his first two efforts.

His auction website, Sajawa, which he co-founded in 2009 with a university classmate, is billed as the world’s first auction site where the lowest unique bid wins - meaning the bid price that has only one submitter and is among the lowest.

It has sold 16,000 items, including motorbikes, smartphones, household appliances and skincare products, at an average price of NT$28 ($0.95) each in Taiwan since December 2009.

Yang’s company profits from the fee it charges customers for each bid placed. Products put up for auction are largely provided by companies that see it as a form of advertising.

He said he planned to launch franchises in Singapore, Beijing and Shanghai by the end of the year.

By the second quarter of next year, the company will be able to break even, he said. “Eventually, I want to get the company listed in the United States. I hope the website will have a presence everywhere,” Yang told The Straits Times.

He is one of the 1.3 million Taiwanese who were running their own small and medium-sized enterprises as of last year, underpinned by an entrepreneurial zeal that has seen such companies become the bedrock of Taiwan’s economy and social stability. The number is a record, according to the recently released SME white paper published by the Ministry of Economic Affairs.

SMEs now comprise 97.67 per cent of all businesses in Taiwan, 2.11 percent more from a year earlier. They also account for 8.48 million jobs or 78.12 percent of the total workforce, an increase of 1.76 percent.

The sector contributed 17.74 percent of Taiwan’s total exports in the same year, a year-on-year increase of 1.45 percentage points.

In Taiwan, SMEs are defined in the manufacturing sector as businesses with 200 employees or fewer and paid-up capital of NT$80 million or less.

In the services sector, SMEs are firms with employees not exceeding 100 persons and revenues of NT$100 million or less. Half of all SMEs are engaged in wholesale and retail business. Manufacturing, hotels and restaurants, and construction make up the bulk of the rest. The climate is conducive as the entry bar for entrepreneurship in terms of set-up capital and technology has come down with the rise of social media and new technology.

As Chang Shu-mei, director of MOEA’s business start-up division, noted, many of the new SMEs are in the retail industry or Web-based, which requires little financial investment other than a computer and fast Internet connection.

On top of that, ministries and municipal authorities offer consulting services, as well as a plethora of loan schemes, to aspiring bosses. In the year to August, the MOEA’s three loan schemes ― two of which were introduced just last year ― approved 6,000 applications for a total of NT$5.8 billion.

These factors have encouraged many young Taiwanese to take the plunge. More than 35 percent of Taiwanese entrepreneurs are between the ages of 25 and 34, noted Chang.

By Lee Seok Hwai (The Straits Times)